Risk Factors for Bile Duct Cancer: What You Should Know?
Our body produces bile, a fluid that helps digest fats and removes waste from the liver. This bile travels through small tubes called bile ducts, which connect the liver, the gallbladder and small intestine. These ducts play an essential role in digestion and overall liver function. What is Bile Duct Cancer? Bile duct cancer, or Cholangiocarcinoma, is a rare but serious condition where cancerous cells develop in the bile ducts. It can affect the ducts inside the liver (Intrahepatic) or those outside the liver (Extrahepatic). This cancer is often difficult to detect early because symptoms, like jaundice, unexplained weight loss, and stomach pain, usually appear in later stages. What Are the Risk Factors for Bile Duct Cancer? Several factors can increase the risk of developing bile duct cancer: 1. Chronic Bile Duct Inflammation – Long-term inflammation from conditions like primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) can damage bile ducts and increase cancer risk. 2. Liver Diseases – Con...